Welcome to this week’s Chart of the Week.
I recently saw a survey highlighting that fund selectors believe the most significant market risk is a ‘black swan’ event.
So, what is a black swan event?
This is a term used to describe a rare, unpredictable event that has a major impact. The concept was popularised by Nassim Nicholas Taleb in his 2007 book The Black Swan: The Impact of the Highly Improbable. Taleb uses the example of the discovery of black swans – birds that were thought not to exist until they were discovered in Australia – to illustrate that unforeseen and improbable events can and do happen.
This week’s chart shows a number of significant crisis events that have had an impact on markets over the last 50 years, including Black Monday, the tech bubble that burst in 2000, the 2008-2009 global financial crisis and COVID-19. Despite the setbacks caused by these events, our chart shows how an initial investment of £10,000 in 1972 would now have grown to over £1.3m, which is a staggering cumulative return of around 13,000%.
The question for investors is whether any of these events would have caused them to deviate from their financial plan. It highlights one of the greatest challenges for investors, which is holding their nerve and not reacting in a knee-jerk fashion to adverse events by cashing out. The long-term goal is to accumulate wealth over time and this will mean weathering uncomfortable periods. As investment managers, we run diversified portfolios constructed using a range of asset classes. One of the important benefits of this multi-asset approach is that it’s designed to help to cushion against the effects of the black swan events that will inevitably have an impact on markets from time to time.
Key Takeaway: Taleb’s concept of black swan events challenges conventional wisdom about risk and uncertainty. From an investment perspective, the key takeaway is to understand there are limits to the extent we can predict future events based on past data and recognise the importance of constructing a portfolio designed to withstand unexpected shocks. This is why we are so passionate about the benefits of multi-asset investing.
Have a great week,
Nathan Sweeney, Chief Investment Officer of Multi-Asset
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